May 15 is the International Day of Families, a date proclaimed by the United Nations to highlight the key role of families in the education and development of children and young people. In a world that is constantly changing, families are also changing. There is no single model of family anymore—today, families are more diverse than ever.
There are nuclear families, extended families, single-parent families, blended families, foster families, families of two or of twenty people. Some families are linked by blood, others by affection, choice, or life circumstances. This diversity does not weaken the idea of family—it makes it stronger. What defines a family is not its structure, but the relationships, care, and values it shares.
From early childhood, the family is the first space of socialization. It is where we learn how to relate, where emotions are shaped, where beliefs are passed on, and where we build the foundation to interact with the world. But families not only socialize—they also educate. Their role in formal education is much more important than often recognized.
Many studies show that when families are actively involved in education, student outcomes improve. There is more motivation, less school absenteeism, and better future opportunities. In addition, activities that promote shared learning—like family training in schools—benefit not only the adults who take part, but also the children. When boys and girls see that their families care about education, they understand that learning matters.
This May 15 is a chance to recognize families as key partners in education and social development. Including them, listening to them, and supporting them with tools and opportunities is a step towards equity and cohesion. Because every family—no matter its shape—can be a space of learning, love, and social change.
Associate Professor at University of Granada